Philanthropy In Democracy

Civil society is one of the cornerstones of a democratic society, and the philanthropy that supports it is essential for its independence and the creation of its diversity. In a democratic society, philanthropy serves as a channel for social influence beyond elections, whether it is donations from individuals, business corporations, or philanthropic foundations. In light of its potential influence, questions arise regarding both the justification and necessity of philanthropy, as well as the boundaries of its legitimacy in a democratic society. Through this program, we study, on one hand, the modes of operation of philanthropy in general, and in particular of institutional philanthropy (foundations), and ask whether and how these modes align with the roles of philanthropy in a democratic society. On the other hand, we explore the existing or lacking regulation and question whether it enables and assists philanthropy in fulfilling its mission, or whether it restricts it in a way that may harm the democratic foundations of society.

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